USGS High Resolution Orthoimagery for the Philadelphia, PA Urban Area
Metadata also available asMetadata:
- Identification_Information:
- Citation:
- Citation_Information:
- Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
- Publication_Date: 20041001
- Title:
- USGS High Resolution Orthoimagery for the Philadelphia, PA Urban Area
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: Urban Area Orthoimagery
- Issue_Identification: 0.1
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Sioux Falls, SD
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Online_Linkage: <https://seamless.usgs.gov>
- Description:
- Abstract:
- An orthoimage is remotely sensed image data in which displacement of features in the image caused by terrain relief and sensor orientation have been mathematically removed. Orthoimagery combines the image characteristics of a photograph with the geometric qualities of a map. The projected coordinate system is UTM with a NAD83 datum. There is no image overlap between adjacent files.
- Purpose:
- These data have been created as a result of the need for having geospatial data immediately available and easily accessible in order to provide geographic reference for Federal, State, and local emergency responders, as well as for homeland security efforts. Orthoimages also serve a variety of purposes, from interim maps to field references for earth science investigations and analysis. The digital orthoimage is useful as a layer of a geographic information system. These data can be used to provide reference information for Web browsers and for map applications at a scale of 1:100,000 or smaller. Larger scale orthoimagery such as digital orthophoto quadrangles will be more accurate, but often at the expense of timely updates.
- Supplemental_Information:
- Information in quotation marks is taken directly from the original metadata.Spatial-specific information not available
- Time_Period_of_Content:
- Time_Period_Information:
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
- Beginning_Date: 20020501
- Ending_Date: 20020531
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Irregular
- Spatial_Domain:
- Bounding_Coordinates:
- West_Bounding_Coordinate:-75.173492609754
- East_Bounding_Coordinate:-75.1552424841824
- North_Bounding_Coordinate:39.9582132401825
- South_Bounding_Coordinate:39.9413679375875
- Keywords:
- Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: digital spatial data
- Theme_Keyword: 0.3 meter orthoimage
- Theme_Keyword: rectified photograph
- Theme_Keyword: rectified image
- Theme_Keyword: orthophoto
- Theme_Keyword: orthoimage
- Theme_Keyword: image map
- Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Category
- Theme_Keyword: imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
- Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
- Theme_Keyword: location
- Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
- U.S. Department of Commerce, 1995, Countries, dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, and their principal administrative divisions, Federal Information Processing Standard 10-4,): Washington, D.C., National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: U.S.
- Place_Keyword: US
- Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus:
- U.S. Department of Commerce, 1987, Codes for the identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the outlying areas of the United States, and associated areas (Federal Information Processing Standard 5-2): Washington, D.C., National Institute of Standards and Technology
- Place_Keyword: PA
- Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: Philadelphia
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints:
- None. Acknowledgment of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated for products derived from these data.
- Point_of_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Services Representative
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS Center for Earth Resources Observation & Science
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Data_Set_Credit: U.S. Geological Survey
- Security_Information:
- Security_Classification_System: None
- Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Security_Handling_Description: N/A
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
- Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 1; ESRI ArcCatalog 8.3.0.800
- Data_Quality_Information:
- Attribute_Accuracy:
- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
- During photographic reproduction of the source photographs, limited analog dodging (radiometric editing) is performed to improve image quality. Analog dodging consists of holding back light from certain areas of the sensitized photographic material to avoid overexposure. The diapositive is inspected to ensure clarity and radiometric uniformity. Diapositive image brightness values are collected with a minimum of image quality manipulation. Image brightness values may deviate from the brightness values of the original images because of image value interpolation during the scanning and rectification processes. Radiometry is verified by visual inspection of the digital orthophoto with the original unrectified image to determine if the digital orthophoto has the same or better image quality as the original unrectified input image. Slight systematic radiometric differences can be detected between adjacent orthoimage files; these are due primarily to differences in source photograph capture dates and sun angles along flight lines when the aerial photographs were taken. These differences can be observed in an image's general lightness or darkness when it is compared to adjacent orthoimage file coverages. Tonal balancing may be performed over a group of images during the mosaicking process which may serve to lighten or darken adjacent images for better color tone matching.
- Logical_Consistency_Report: N/A
- Completeness_Report:
- "Number of Tiles 268Sq Miles 3,868Scale 1:35000Flight Date May, 2002Datum NAD 83Projection UTM 18Units MetersPixel Size 0.75 MeterFormat GeotiffRectification Method Orthorectify using Ground Control PointsDEM 30-meter DEMS (Level 1, Level 2)Contol Image USGS DOQsCamera Type Zeiss Top 15Focal Length 153 mmFilm Type 9" Color Roll FilmScanning 21 MicronsSampling Method Cubic Convolution"
- Positional_Accuracy:
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
- "Aerials Express warrants that their orthophotography delivered, will meet National Map Accuracy (NMAS) for 1:12000 scale orthophotography that specifies that 90 percent of the well defined points tested will fall within 33.3 feet."
- Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 33.3
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation: feet
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
- "Vertical Accuracy is based off of 30 meter DEMs. The 30 meter DEM is less than or equal to 7 meters accuracy"
- Quantitative_Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 7
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation: meters
- Lineage:
- Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- Citation_Information:
- Originator: Aerials Express
- Publication_Date: 20021201
- Title: DOQ
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: remote-sensing image
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Aerials Express
- Publisher: Tempe, AZ
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 12000
- Type_of_Source_Media: digital tape media
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- Time_Period_Information:
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
- Beginning_Date: 20020501
- Ending_Date: 20020531
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: DOQ
- Source_Contribution: Aerials Express
- Process_Step:
- Process_Description:
- The metadata was imported for display and delivery through the USGS Seamless Data Distribution System at <https://seamless.usgs.gov>
- Process_Date: 20040927
- Process_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Service Representative
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS Center for Earth Resources Observation & Science
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
- Raster_Object_Information:
- Raster_Object_Type: Pixel
- Row_Count: 2489
- Column_Count: 2074
- Vertical_Count: 1
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
- Planar:
- Grid_Coordinate_System:
- Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
- Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
- UTM_Zone_Number: 18
- Transverse_Mercator:
- Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -75.000000
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
- False_Easting: 500000.000000
- False_Northing: 0.000000
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: row and column
- Coordinate_Representation:
- Abscissa_Resolution: 0.750041
- Ordinate_Resolution: 0.750021
- Planar_Distance_Units: meters
- Geodetic_Model:
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
- Overview_Description:
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
- For natural color orthoimagery from file, a digital number from 0 to 255 may also be assigned to each pixel in each display band in a three-band image represented by red, green, and blue (RGB). Areas where data is incomplete due to lack of full image coverage are represented with the numeric value of 0.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
- U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1996, Standards for Digital Orthophotos: Reston, VA
- Distribution_Information:
- Distributor:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Services Representative
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS Center for Earth Resources Observation & Science
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Contact_Instructions:
- The USGS point of contact is for questions relating only to the data display and download from this web site.
- Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
- Distribution_Liability:
- Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the USGS, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the USGS regarding the use of the data on any other system, nor does the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. Data may have been compiled from various outside sources. Spatial information may not meet National Map Accuracy Standards. This information may be updated without notification. The USGS shall not be liable for any activity involving these data, installation, fitness of the data for a particular purpose, its use, or analyses results.
- Standard_Order_Process:
- Digital_Form:
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
- Format_Name: Arc/Info Export Format and/or ArcView Shapefile
- Format_Version_Number: ArcGIS 8.3
- Format_Specification: ASCII
- Transfer_Size: 0.001
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
- Online_Option:
- Computer_Contact_Information:
- Network_Address:
- Network_Resource_Name: <https://seamless.usgs.gov>
- Access_Instructions:
- The URL <https://seamless.usgs.gov> provides a map interface that allows for data downloads within a customer defined area of interest. Zoom tools are available that can be used to investigate areas of interest on the map interface. The download tool allows the customer to capture layers from the map, utilizing the Seamless Data Distribution System process for downloading. A request summary page is then generated with the download layers listed. By clicking the "download" button on the summary page, a zipped file will be generated that can be saved on the customer's computer. The file can then be unzipped and imported into various user software applications.
- Online_Computer_and_Operating_System: Not available for dissemination
- Fees: None
- Turnaround: Variable
- Technical_Prerequisites:
- ESRI ArcMap Suite and/or Arc/Info or other compatible software, and supporting operating systems.
- Available_Time_Period:
- Time_Period_Information:
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
- Beginning_Date: 2004
- Ending_Date: unknown
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
- Metadata_Date: 20060503
- Metadata_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Services Representative
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: USGS Center for Earth Resources Observation & Science
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198-0001
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605/594-6151
- Contact_TDD/TTY_Telephone: 605/594-6933
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 605/594-6589
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: custserv@usgs.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1600 CT, M - F (-6h CST/-5h CDT GMT)
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Security_Information:
- Metadata_Security_Classification_System: None
- Metadata_Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Metadata_Security_Handling_Description: None
- Metadata_Extensions:
- Online_Linkage: <https://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Wed May 03 15:50:08 2006